Breast Cancer Education How Can One Reduce Risk
Do you know Breast Cancer Education How Can One Reduce Risk? Breast cancer awareness is an initiative to spread information about the disease, lessen the stigma associated with it, and increase public understanding of its signs, symptoms, treatments, and palliative care. The belief of those who support this awareness is that education and awareness will aid in the early discovery of breast cancer, which is linked to survival rates, and that the funds donated through this awareness will aid in the development of a surefire, long-lasting cure. Usually through educational efforts or by offering no-cost or inexpensive medical checkups.
The awareness emblem is typically a pink ribbon, and October is National Breast Cancer Awareness Month in many nations. During this time, you’ll see people wearing pink ribbons as a symbol of awareness. Some breast cancer charities receive funding from business sponsorships.
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Breast Cancer Awareness worldwide:
IARC Global estimates that every year, there are roughly 1.38 million new cases of breast cancer and 458,000 fatalities. In both industrialized and developing nations, breast cancer affects women more frequently than any other type of cancer. However, as a result of the spread of western lifestyle culture, growing urbanization, and higher life expectancy, the disease’s cases are rapidly increasing.
Although there is still no known cause for breast cancer, early detection is still crucial for curing the disease and reducing its incidence. However, the odds of successful treatment are slim if the cancer is discovered too late. In these situations, doctors advise palliative care to help patients and their families cope with their suffering.
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According to estimates, 29,000 deaths due to breast cancer occur in low- and middle-income nations, making up the majority of deaths. The main causes of late diagnosis of breast cancer are a lack of knowledge about early screening and hurdles to accessing healthcare services. The situation can be successfully reversed if proper public health initiatives and advertising efforts are implemented globally.
About Breast Cancer:
The unchecked expansion of aberrant cells in the breast is breast cancer. Cancer can be fatal and spread to the lymph nodes and other regions of the body if it is not found in its early stages. After the age of 40, the risk of developing breast cancer increases, and after the age of 50, women account for 80% of all cases. Although the exact cause of breast cancer is still unknown, urbanization, the embrace of western culture, and unhealthy lifestyle choices may all play a role.
When malignant cells grow and spread in other body organs including the bones, lungs, liver, brain, or lymph nodes, breast cancer may progress and spread to other parts of the body. Metastasis is the term for this. The stages of breast cancer range from stage I to stage IV, and they reflect how far the disease has progressed and where it has spread across the body. The most advanced stage of breast cancer, stage IV, has a decreased survival rate. It is essential to have regular medical checkups to determine whether the treatment is meeting expectations. Even if the cancer is eradicated with treatment, it may reappear in some circumstances.
The type and stage of cancer, a person’s susceptibility to hormones, general health, age, and personal preferences are just a few of the variables that affect how breast cancer is treated.
Symptoms of Breast Cancer:
Depending on their overall health and lifestyle, various people will have different breast cancer symptoms. Rarely do cancer patients exhibit any signs or symptoms, which lowers their chances of survival because they do not obtain therapy when the disease is more advanced.
Some warning signals for breast cancer could be:
- Pain in any area of the breast or heaviness
- Irritation or dimpling of breast skin
- New lump in the breast or armpit
- Swelling or thickening of the breast
- Flaky skin or redness in the nipple area or the breast area
- Pain in the nipple area or a feeling of pulling in
- Nipple discharge other than milk; maybe blood discharge
- Any change in the shape or size of the breast
Make an appointment with your doctor if any of these symptoms cause you concern. Please be aware that these symptoms may relate to various conditions other than cancer.
Breast Cancer Facts and Figures for the year 2019-2020
In stages III and IV, breast cancer survival rates become challenging. According to reports, India has a 60% female survival rate compared to the United States 80% rate. The biggest number of breast cancer cases are reportedly reported in the Indian state of Kerala, followed by Mizoram, Haryana, Delhi, and Karnataka.
Ages 40 to 50 are when women are most at risk of developing breast cancer. According to reports, one in 28 Indian women would eventually acquire breast cancer. Due to the late identification of breast cancer in India, the survival percentage is dismal. The only way to reverse this is to increase awareness by educating people, offering free physicals, and launching advertising efforts.
Women in their thirties need to have frequent health checks because prevention is always preferable to treatment.
Men can potentially develop breast cancer, but the chances are extremely slim. Men have 100 times less than women do. Men have a 1 in 833 chance of developing breast cancer.
The National Breast Cancer Foundation estimates that 2,620 males will be diagnosed with breast cancer in the US in 2020 and that 520 men will pass away as a result of it.
Five ways to reduce the risk of breast cancer:
There is no specific reason for the occurrence of breast cancer and the way to prevent it but with several things, you might lower the likelihood of getting breast cancer.
- Being overweight or obese may increase the chance of breast cancer so it is the essential and first step towards maintaining and balancing a healthy lifestyle.
- Exercising regularly decreases the chance of getting breast cancer and other diseases.
- You know what they say,” The key to a healthy life is to keep moving.” Hence, sitting less and moving more will prevent the chances of breast cancer.
- Excessive drinking and smoking increase the chances of other types of cancer as well. No more than 1 alcoholic drink a day is good for the body.
- Limit Hormone Replacement Therapy (HRT) which is inclined to increase the risk of breast cancer after 4 years of use, so use the lowest dose and for the short time possible when opting for HRT.
- Breast cancer prevention starts with healthy habits of eating healthy food, staying active, and limiting the use of alcohol and smoking.
Spread the word, educate people, and raise awareness.
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